Hyperpigmentation

Also categorized as darkening areas of the skin, hyperpigmentation can have several different causes. Often linked to spending excessive time in the sun without sunscreen, hyperpigmentation may need to be treated with advanced laser treatments. Other common causes of hyperpigmentation can include acne, inflammation, and other skin injuries. At Pacific Skin and Cosmetic Dermatology San Francisco & Marin, Dr. Tracy Evans can evaluate your skin and determine the best course of treatment for your hyperpigmentation issues.

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition characterized by the appearance of dark spots or discoloration on the skin. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including sun exposure, hormonal changes, inflammation, and skin injuries.

Causes

• Sun exposure: UV rays can stimulate the production of melanin, leading to dark spots and discoloration.
• Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy, menopause, or birth control use can lead to hyperpigmentation.
• Inflammation: Imflammatory conditions such as acne, eczema, or psoriasis can cause hyperpigmentation.
• Skin injuries: Cuts, burns, or other skin injuries can lead to hyperpigmentation. • Genetics: Some people may be more prone to hyperpigmentation due to their genetic makeup.

• Types of Hyperpigmentation

There are several types of hyperpigmentation, including:

• Melasma: A condition characterized by the appearance of dark patches on the face, often caused by hormonal changes.
• Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH): A condition characterized by the appearance of dark spots or discoloration after an inflammatory skin condition. • Solar lentigines: Also known as sunspots or age spots, these are dark spots that appear on the skin as a result of sun exposure.

Treatment Options

Our Dermatology office offers a range of treatment options for hyperpigmentation, including:

• Topical creams and serums: Creams and serums that contain ingredients such as hydroquinone, retinoids, or vitamin C can help to lighten dark spots and even out skin tone.
• Chemical peels: A chemical peel can help to exfoliate the skin and reduce the appearance of dark spots.
• HydraFacial: A non-invasive treatment that combines exfoliation and serums that can help to improve skin texture and tone.
• Laser therapy: Laser therapy can help to target and reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation.

Schedule a Consultation

If you’re experiencing hyperpigmentation, schedule a consultation with one of our dermatologists or estheticians in San Francisco or Marin. We’ll work with you to determine the underlying cause of your hyperpigmentation and develop a personalized treatment plan to help you achieve a more even and radiant complexion.